Working Memory and Following Multiple Directions or Steps

Some children seem to have a good deal of difficulty following steps or a plan, whether mentally or on paper.  Following through with a process may feel incredibly arduous and the lack of attention to this can result in missing steps, disruption of a plan, and/or incorrect answers on tasks.  Holding onto the information mentally is innately difficult for some children, and thus, they require help in the form of learning a system or process that works.  By helping children develop a roadmap for thinking more deeply, holding onto information, and following steps, children tend to become less frustrated and more successful at reaching their goals.

  • Learn to use a system for following multiple steps or a plan.
  • Learn to focus more deeply on work, allowing one to hold onto pertinent information in order to take the next step successfully.
  • Look at the big picture to develop a context and then organize a framework, one step at a time.
  • Receive guidance on how to effectively rotate tasks to better sustain focus and enthusiasm when bored.
  • Learn to use verbal mediation to cue oneself for retrieval of information.
  • Learn to make a checklist and use it.
  • Learn strategies such as repetition, rehearsal, and mnemoics.